09.07.2026

What Role Do Consumers Play in the Success of the Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) System?

What Role Do Consumers Play in the Success of the Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) System?
Protecting the environment is not solely the responsibility of governments, businesses, or waste management companies. Modern environmental policy is based on the principle that sustainable results can only be achieved when all stakeholders are involved-producers, importers, government institutions, waste management organizations, and, most importantly, consumers.

This is why the Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) system is more than just a legal framework. Its effectiveness largely depends on the responsible behavior and everyday choices of each individual.

What is the EPR System?

Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) is one of the key instruments of modern environmental policy. It requires producers and importers to take responsibility for the waste generated by the products they place on the market.

In Georgia, the EPR system is gradually developing and already covers several specific waste streams, including used tyres, waste oils, and waste batteries and accumulators. The system aims to ensure the collection, transportation, recycling, and proper management of these waste streams in line with the principles of the circular economy.

However, the system only works when waste reaches the right collection channels.

Why Are Consumers the Key Link?

The final stage of every product's life cycle ends with the consumer. It is the consumer who decides what happens to a used tyre, waste oil, or battery after use.

If these materials are improperly disposed of, abandoned in nature, or illegally burned, the rest of the EPR system cannot function effectively. Recycling begins only when waste is properly collected.

In other words, consumers are the link that keeps the circular economy moving.

What Can Each of Us Do?

Consumer participation is much simpler than many people think. A few responsible decisions can make a significant difference.

Used tyres should never be abandoned in the environment. They are often stored in yards, dumped in open areas, or burned, creating serious risks for both the environment and public health. Delivering them to authorized collection systems ensures they are recycled and returned to production as valuable raw materials.

Waste oil is one of the most hazardous pollutants. When discharged into soil or sewage systems, it contaminates water resources and ecosystems. That is why used oil should always be collected and handed over to authorized organizations.

Used batteries and accumulators contain heavy metals and other hazardous substances. Improper disposal poses serious environmental and health risks, while proper collection allows valuable materials to be recovered and reused.

How Does Society Benefit?

When consumers dispose of specific waste responsibly, the entire society benefits.

  • Environmental pollution is reduced;
  • Less waste ends up in landfills;
  • Natural resources are conserved;
  • The use of recycled materials increases;
  • The circular economy develops;
  • A cleaner, safer, and healthier environment is created for future generations.

At first glance, properly disposing of just one tyre or one battery may seem like a small action. However, when thousands of people make the same responsible choice, it creates a meaningful systemic impact.

Tegeta Green Planet's Role

In Georgia, Tegeta Green Planet has been playing an important role in the development of the EPR system since 2022. It is one of the first organizations authorized by the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Agriculture of Georgia to operate within the EPR framework.

The organization ensures the collection, transportation, and environmentally sound management of used tyres, waste oils, and waste batteries and accumulators in accordance with circular economy principles. At the same time, Tegeta Green Planet actively works to raise public awareness, recognizing that an effective EPR system depends not only on infrastructure but also on informed and responsible citizens.